The Problem: Comparing Luminaires in Lux Is Incorrect

Percepción de luz: ojo humano vs glándula pineal del salmón Comparación entre la curva de sensibilidad del ojo humano (pico en verde-amarillo 555nm) y la sensibilidad espectral del sistema neuroendocrino del salmón (banda azul-verde 430-560nm) Ojo humano Sistema neuroendocrino del salmón 555 nm 380 700 nm 430 – 560 nm azul verde 380 700 nm Sensibilidad máxima en verde-amarillo Sensible al azul y al verde glándula pineal + cerebro profundo

When a salmon farmer evaluates photoperiod luminaire options, the first thing that usually appears in technical datasheets are lumens and lux. These are the most familiar data, the easiest to compare, and the most used in conventional lighting. The problem is that for salmonid photoperiod, lumens and lux are incorrect metrics — and using them as a basis for comparison can lead to purchasing decisions that result in ineffective or oversized systems.

This page explains why, and which metrics are the correct ones.

The difference in practice

A luminaire with high cool white emission (6500K) can have a significantly lower DUP than one with a spectrum concentrated in blue at the same consumed power, even though the first shows more lumens and more lux on the datasheet. The DUP reflects what the salmon's neuroendocrine system actually receives under farming conditions, and better explains the effectiveness of light on this species.

Metric Considers salmon spectrum Considers emission direction Considers water attenuation Recommended use
Lux /
Lumens
Human eye No No Human lighting only
W/m² Broadband No No Total irradiance reference
Wrad/W · m²
µmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
(PAR)
Partial
(400–700 nm flat)
No No General aquaculture standard
DUP
(EVOLUX)
Useful spectrum for salmon Spatial light distribution Spectral attenuation in seawater Evaluation of useful light power for salmon

Why This Matters When Comparing Suppliers

When a luminaire supplier presents its products with data in lux or lumens, they are using the most favorable metric for conventional white light sources — and the least relevant one for the biological effect on salmon. A technical buyer comparing products only in lux may be selecting the least optimal luminaire.

EVOLUX publishes DUP data for the TEMPEST line measured with the VISO LabSpion goniophotometric system at EVOLUX LAB, with traceable and reproducible methodology. We are the only ones in the industry with this internal measurement and characterization capability.

DUI V2.0 Simulator — EVOLUX

To request DUP data for TEMPEST or a comparative analysis with data from other suppliers: tempest@evolux.cl